Miller Multimatic 220 Welder

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Asmbly has two Multimatic 220 multi-process welders. These have both MIG and AC/DC TIG capabilities, each of which has its own prerequisite class. One's owned by Asmbly, the other's hosted by Jon.


ClassWarningIcon.png Members must complete the MIG Welding Class before using this tool



ClassWarningIcon.png Members must complete the TIG Welding Class before using this tool



Multimatic220s.jpg


Safety

Universal Safety

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially when handling large materials.
  • Do not approach anyone operating equipment. Stand patiently in their field of view.
  • Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including welding gloves, a welding helmet with appropriate shade, flame-resistant clothing, and safety boots.
  • Ensure proper ventilation when welding to prevent exposure to fumes and gases.
  • Keep flammable materials away from the welding area.
  • Do not weld on containers that have held combustibles unless properly prepared.
  • Always disconnect power before performing maintenance.

Equipment-Specific Safety

  • MIG Welding Class is required to use this tool.
  • Do not touch live electrical parts; always assume the workplace and electrode are electrically live.
  • Always check that the machine is properly grounded and all cables are securely connected before operation
  • Ensure the ground clamp is securely attached to the workpiece.
  • Use proper shielding gas to minimize exposure to harmful fumes.
  • Keep all covers and panels in place during operation.
  • Avoid working in wet or damp environments when operating the equipment.

Etiquette

  • Maintain a clean and organized workspace
  • Follow safety protocols to minimize risk of injury to yourself or others
  • Report any equipment malfunctions

Use Case

The Miller Multimatic 220 AC/DC is a versatile multi-process welder capable of MIG, Stick, and TIG welding, suitable for small fabrication shops, maintenance, and hobbyist applications. It supports both 120V and 240V power inputs for various work environments.

Material Capacity

  • Mild Steel 24 ga. - 3/8 in. (MIG)
  • Mild Steel 24 ga. - 1/4 in. (TIG)
  • Aluminum 24 ga. - 1/4 in. (TIG)

Cleanup

Universal Cleaning Guide

  • Always clean up spatter and debris from the work area.
  • Store consumables properly to prevent contamination.
  • Return the equipment to neutral.
  • Sweep up any dust and debris around the tool, your table top, and the floor - both in the equipment area and your work area.
  • Clear the floor of any tripping hazards, like power cords.
  • Empty trash cans and dust collectors that are halfway full or more into the Asmbly dumpster behind the workshop.
  • Leave the shop 110% better than you found it.

Tool Specific Cleaning Guide

  • Clean the welding nozzle regularly to prevent spatter buildup.
  • Replace contact tips as needed.
  • Inspect and clean drive rolls to ensure proper wire feeding.
  • Store hoses, cables, and attachments appropriately.

Resources

Common Problems

Issue Definition Possible Causes Solution
No arc start Poor ground connection Ensure ground clamp is attached securely
Excessive spatter Scattering of molten metal particles that cool to solid form near weld bead. Incorrect voltage/wire speed.
  • Amperage too high for electrode
  • Arc length too long or voltage too high
Adjust settings per material thickness
  • Decrease amperage or select larger electrode
  • Reduce arc length or voltage
Porosity in weld Small cavities or holes resulting from gas pockets in weld metal.
  • Arc length too long
  • Damp electrode
  • Workpiece dirty
Adjust settings per material thickness
  • Reduce arc length.
  • Use dry electrode.
  • Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, slag, and dirt from work surface before welding.
Wire feeding issues Drive roll slippage Check and clean drive rolls
Incomplete Fusion Failure of weld metal to fuse completely with base metal or a preceding weld bead. *Insufficient heat input.
  • Improper welding technique.
  • Workpiece dirty.
  • Increase amperage.
  • Select larger electrode and increase amperage.
  • Place stringer bead in proper location(s) at joint during welding.
  • Adjust work angle or widen groove to access bottom during welding.
  • Momentarily hold arc on groove side walls when using weaving technique.
  • Keep arc on leading edge of weld puddle.
  • Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, slag, and dirt from work surface before welding.
Lack of Penetration Shallow fusion between weld metal and base metal.
  • Improper joint preparation.
  • Improper weld technique.
  • Insufficient heat input.
  • Material too thick. Joint preparation and design must provide access to bottom of groove.
  • Keep arc on leading edge of weld puddle.
  • Increase amperage.
  • Select larger electrode and increase amperage.
  • Reduce travel speed.
Excessive Penetration Weld metal melts through the base metal and hangs underneath the weld. Excessive heat input.
  • Select lower amperage.
  • Use smaller electrode.
  • Increase and/or maintain steady travel speed.
Burn-Through Weld metal melting completely through base metal resulting in holes where no

metal remains.

Excessive heat input.
  • Select lower amperage.
  • Use smaller electrode.
  • Increase and/or maintain steady travel speed.
Waviness Of Bead Weld metal that is not parallel and does not cover joint formed by base metal. Unsteady hand.
  • Use two hands.
  • Practice technique.
Distortion Contraction of weld metal during welding that forces base metal to move. Excessive heat input.
  • Use restraint (clamp) to hold base metal in position.
  • Make tack welds along joint before starting welding operation.
  • Select lower amperage for electrode.
  • Increase travel speed.
  • Weld in small segments and allow cooling between welds.


Maintenance

This tool is owned by Asmbly Makerspace for the use of its members. Please submit a problem report if maintenance is required.


Maintenance

This tool is owned by Jon Eklund and hosted at Asmbly for members to use. Please submit a problem report if maintenance is required.